![]() In Olympic boxing, because a winner must be declared, judges award the contest to one fighter on technical criteria.Ī boxing scene depicted on a Panathenaic amphora from Ancient Greece, circa 336 BC, British Museum In case both fighters gain equal scores from the judges, a professional bout is considered a draw. When the fight reaches the end of its final round with both opponents still standing, the judges' scorecards determine the victor. Boxing is overseen by a referee over a series of one-to-three-minute intervals called "rounds".Ī winner can be resolved before the completion of the rounds when a referee deems an opponent incapable of continuing, disqualifies of an opponent, or the resignation of an opponent. Boxing evolved from 16th- and 18th-century prizefights, largely in Great Britain, to the forerunner of modern boxing in the mid-19th century with the 1867 introduction of the Marquess of Queensberry Rules.Īmateur boxing is both an Olympic and Commonwealth Games sport and is a standard fixture in most international games - it also has its own world championships. The earliest evidence of boxing rules date back to Ancient Greece, where boxing was established as an Olympic game in 688 BC. While humans have fought in hand-to-hand combat since the dawn of human history, the earliest evidence of any type of boxing can be seen in Sumerian carvings from the third and second millennia BC. Boxing techniques have been incorporated into many martial arts, military systems, and other combat sports. Some of the forms of the modern sport are western boxing, bare knuckle boxing, kickboxing, muay-thai, lethwei, savate, and sanda. In global terms, boxing is a set of combat sports focused on striking, in which two opponents face each other in a fight using at least their fists, and possibly involving other actions such as kicks, elbow strikes, knee strikes, and headbutts, depending on the rules. The sport itself: Ancient history, possibly Prehistoricīoxing (also known as "Western boxing" or "pugilism") is a combat sport in which two people, usually wearing protective gloves and other protective equipment such as hand wraps and mouthguards, throw punches at each other for a predetermined amount of time in a boxing ring.Īlthough the term "boxing" is commonly attributed to "western boxing", in which only the fists are involved, boxing has developed in various ways in different geographical areas and cultures. The modern sport was codified in England in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Two Royal Navy men boxing for charity (1945). ![]()
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